Adverbs
is a word which is used to explain the subject. Adverbs is a words that modify
verbs. Adverb is a modifying part of speech. It describes verbs, other adverbs,
adjectives, and phrases. They are used to describe how, where, when, how often
and why something happens.
Most adverbs
are formed by adding “ly” to an adjective
·
slow – slowly
·
brief – briefly
·
deep – deeply
·
mysterious – mysteriously
·
careful – carefully
·
total – totally
·
powerful – powerfully
·
loose – loosely
·
massive – massively
·
desperate – desperately
·
easy – easily
·
happy – happily
·
heavy – heavily
·
guilty – guiltily
·
lucky – luckily
·
nasty – nastily
·
accessible – accessibly
·
available – availably
·
capable – capably
·
gentle – gently
·
reasonable – reasonably
·
portable – portably
·
empiric – empirically
·
energetic – energetically
·
enthusiastic – enthusiastically
·
generic – generically
·
periodic – periodically
|
Adverbs of
manner
|
Adverbs of
place
|
Adverbs of
time
|
Adverbs of
purpose
|
Adverbs of
frequency
|
|
carefully
correctly
eagerly
easily
fast
loudly
patientlyquickly
quickly
late
slowly
calmly
warmly
hard
badly
early
and well.
|
abroad
anywhere
downstairs
here
home
in
nowhere
out
outside
somewhere
there
underground
|
after
already
during
finally
in the
morning
in the
evening
just
last
later
next
now
recently
soon
then
tomorrow
when
while
and
yesterday.
|
so
so that
to
in order to
because
since
accidentally
intentionally
and
purposely.
|
always
every
never
often
rarely
seldom
sometimes
and usually.
|
Example:
1. Adverb
of Manner
·
The soldiers fight bravely. [Para tentara
berperang dengan berani.]
·
The students compete fairly. [Para siswa
bersaing secara adil.]
·
She stared at me curiously. [Dia menatapku
dengan rasa penasaran.]
2. Adverb
of Time
·
Let’s begin to work now. [Mari kita mulai
bekerja sekarang.]
·
Yusron always comes late. [Yusron selalu datang
terlambat.]
·
The postman comes daily. [Tukang post datang
setiap hari.]
3. Adverb
of Place
·
My boss is out. [Bos saya sedang keluar.]
·
Stay here. [Diam di sini.]
·
She always looks down. [Dia selalu melihat ke
bawah.]
4. Adverb
of Frequency
·
I often forget her name. [Saya sering lupa
namanya.]
·
She seldom visits her mother. [Dia jarang
mengunjungi ibunya.]
·
I have told you twice. [Saya sudah memberitahumu
dua kali.]
5. The
normal position of adverb is manner, place, and time (MPT)
·
She studied hard in her room last night
6. The
position may change into place, manner, and time when there are verbs such as
go, reach, leave, arrive, come, return, get, walk, run, etc.
·
He arrived home early last night
7. Past
tense
(+)
Louis speaks English loudly
(–)
Louis does not speak English loudly
(?)
does Louis speak English loudly?
8. Past
tense
(+)
Harry and Reuben gave the text spontanciously
(–)
Harry and Reuben did not gave the text spontanciously
(?)
Did Harry and Reuben gave the text spontanciously?
Adverbs
is a word which is used to explain the subject. Adverbs is a words that modify
verbs. Adverb is a modifying part of speech. It describes verbs, other adverbs,
adjectives, and phrases. They are used to describe how, where, when, how often
and why something happens.
Most adverbs
are formed by adding “ly” to an adjective
·
slow – slowly
·
brief – briefly
·
deep – deeply
·
mysterious – mysteriously
·
careful – carefully
·
total – totally
·
powerful – powerfully
·
loose – loosely
·
massive – massively
·
desperate – desperately
·
easy – easily
·
happy – happily
·
heavy – heavily
·
guilty – guiltily
·
lucky – luckily
·
nasty – nastily
·
accessible – accessibly
·
available – availably
·
capable – capably
·
gentle – gently
·
reasonable – reasonably
·
portable – portably
·
empiric – empirically
·
energetic – energetically
·
enthusiastic – enthusiastically
·
generic – generically
·
periodic – periodically
|
Adverbs of
manner
|
Adverbs of
place
|
Adverbs of
time
|
Adverbs of
purpose
|
Adverbs of
frequency
|
|
carefully
correctly
eagerly
easily
fast
loudly
patientlyquickly
quickly
late
slowly
calmly
warmly
hard
badly
early
and well.
|
abroad
anywhere
downstairs
here
home
in
nowhere
out
outside
somewhere
there
underground
|
after
already
during
finally
in the
morning
in the
evening
just
last
later
next
now
recently
soon
then
tomorrow
when
while
and
yesterday.
|
so
so that
to
in order to
because
since
accidentally
intentionally
and
purposely.
|
always
every
never
often
rarely
seldom
sometimes
and usually.
|
Example:
1. Adverb
of Manner
·
The soldiers fight bravely. [Para tentara
berperang dengan berani.]
·
The students compete fairly. [Para siswa
bersaing secara adil.]
·
She stared at me curiously. [Dia menatapku
dengan rasa penasaran.]
2. Adverb
of Time
·
Let’s begin to work now. [Mari kita mulai
bekerja sekarang.]
·
Yusron always comes late. [Yusron selalu datang
terlambat.]
·
The postman comes daily. [Tukang post datang
setiap hari.]
3. Adverb
of Place
·
My boss is out. [Bos saya sedang keluar.]
·
Stay here. [Diam di sini.]
·
She always looks down. [Dia selalu melihat ke
bawah.]
4. Adverb
of Frequency
·
I often forget her name. [Saya sering lupa
namanya.]
·
She seldom visits her mother. [Dia jarang
mengunjungi ibunya.]
·
I have told you twice. [Saya sudah memberitahumu
dua kali.]
5. The
normal position of adverb is manner, place, and time (MPT)
·
She studied hard in her room last night
6. The
position may change into place, manner, and time when there are verbs such as
go, reach, leave, arrive, come, return, get, walk, run, etc.
·
He arrived home early last night
7. Past
tense
(+)
Louis speaks English loudly
(–)
Louis does not speak English loudly
(?)
does Louis speak English loudly?
8. Past
tense
(+)
Harry and Reuben gave the text spontanciously
(–)
Harry and Reuben did not gave the text spontanciously
(?)
Did Harry and Reuben gave the text spontanciously?
